Commentary
Print Print

Ninepoint Target Income Fund

Ninepoint Target Income Fund - 2024 Year-End Commentary
Key Takeaways
  • 2024 started with low volatility (VIX 13.5) but normalized in the second half (VIX 17), increasing put premiums.
  • Despite expectations of higher potential put premiums, lower cash yields have led to a fund distribution adjustment from 6% to 5%. This aligns with lower potential yields in other common income categories.
  • The fund rolled put ladders at ~15% out-of-the-money for new 1-year put options to provide moderate downside protection.
  • Most put strikes were set beyond -15% out-of-the-money to manage risks while maintaining income potential.

Ninepoint Target Income Fund - Q4 2024 Year-End Commentary

The first half of 2024 witnessed unusually low index volatility, characterized by muted correlations between equities and low single-stock volatility. The VIX Index, a key volatility measure, averaged a mere 13.5 during this period, reminiscent of pre-COVID market conditions. This was a key contributor to the lower premium potential through 2024 as volatility rose in the second half, with the VIX index averaging 17, closer to the 10-year average of 18.5.   Our expectation is that the low volatility regime of the first half will be the exception not the norm, with equities witnessing a more normalized (higher) volatility environment going forward offering the potential for higher put premiums on newly initiated puts.

Higher average volatility, while offering increased income potential, also comes with heightened risks. This was acutely demonstrated in August 2024 when equities experienced a sudden and dramatic surge in volatility, triggered by the unwinding of Yen carry trade positions. During this challenging period, the Ninepoint Target Income Fund provided defensive attributes, with the F class experiencing a relatively modest decline of -57bps during the August 1st to 6th drawdown. The fund's subsequent recovery, with a return of 37bps in August, showcased the ability to weather volatile markets.

"Our expectation is that the low volatility regime of the first half will be the exception not the norm, with equities witnessing a more normalized (higher) volatility environment going forward offering the potential for higher put premiums on newly initiated puts."

Despite expectations of a return to a more normalized (higher) volatility environment, offering higher potential put premiums, the recent decline in short-term cash yields due to ~150bps of rate cuts by the Bank of Canada has had a counterbalancing effect. As a reminder, cash-secured put selling generates income through both put premiums and short-term cash yields.  In response to changing market dynamics, the distribution rate for the Target Income Fund has been adjusted to 5% from 6%, aligning with the lower income potential of many common income-focused investments, which have also seen yields moderate in sympathy with lower short-term rates. 

The investment strategy prioritized a conservative approach, rolling put ladders at just under 15% out-of-the-money for new 1-year put options. This provided moderate rolling downside protection, before option premiums and investment principal are at risk upon expiry. A quarter of the Target Income funds options portfolio was rolled into new 1-year put options in mid-December. Most of the portfolio was positioned with strikes greater than -15% out-of-the-money at year-end. This posture aims to weather volatile markets, manage potential losses during market declines while providing the income potential and diversification income portfolios seek.

Colin Watson 
Portfolio Manager
Ninepoint Partners

Regional Exposure and Notional Moneyness of Put Options Sold
Moneyness of Put Options Sold
Source: Ninepoint Partners, all data is rounded to nearest decimal & subject to change without notice.

Why Invest in the Ninepoint Target Income Fund?

  • Defensive Equity Income Strategy:

    Defensive Equity Income Strategy:

    Generates an annual 5% target income distribution with the potential for moderate downside protection in market declines.

  • Income Diversification:

    Income Diversification:

    Provides a differentiated income stream via put option premiums to complement traditional income portfolios.

  • Active Risk Management:

    Active Risk Management:

    Ability to manage risk and index exposures to achieve investment goals.

Historical Commentary

View All
  • Ninepoint Target Income Fund
    Equities experienced a sudden surge in volatility mid-quarter, triggered by the unwinding of Yen carry trade positions.
    Liquid Alternatives
  • Ninepoint Target Income Fund
    Q2 saw a continuation of strength in technology shares with more muted performance in many cyclical sectors such as industrial and financials. Index implied volatility was stable with muted correlation between equities and low single stock volatility.
    Liquid Alternatives
  • Ninepoint Target Income Fund
    The global equity rally continued in Q1 on sustained strength in technology shares and improving breadth from cyclical sectors. Index implied volatility was stable with muted correlation between equities and moderately lower single stock volatility expectations. While technology sectors continue to show strong earnings revisions and cyclical sectors are also seeing some earnings improvement;
    Fixed Income

1All returns and fund details are a) based on Series F shares; b) net of fees; c) annualized if period is greater than one year; d) as at 12/31/2024, e) 2022 annual returns are from 08/02/22 to 12/31/22.

The Fund is generally exposed to the following risks: Capital depletion risk; Concentration risk; Currency risk; Cybersecurity risk; Derivatives risk; Foreign investment risk; Inflation risk; Interest rate risk; Liquidity risk; Market risk; Securities lending, repurchase and reverse repurchase transactions risk; Series risk; Short selling risk; Substantial securityholder risk; Tax risk. Additional risks associated with an investment in ETF Series securities of this Fund include: Absence of an active market for ETF Series risk; Halted trading of ETF Series risk; Trading price of ETF Series risk.

Ninepoint Partners LP is the investment manager to the Ninepoint Funds (collectively, the “Funds”). Commissions, trailing commissions, management fees, performance fees (if any), and other expenses all may be associated with investing in the Funds. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing. The indicated rate of return for series F units of the Fund for the period ended 12/31/2024 is based on the historical annual compounded total return including changes in unit value and reinvestment of all distributions and does not take into account sales, redemption, distribution or optional charges or income taxes payable by any unitholder that would have reduced returns. Mutual funds are not guaranteed, their values change frequently and past performance may not be repeated. The information contained herein does not constitute an offer or solicitation by anyone in the United States or in any other jurisdiction in which such an offer or solicitation is not authorized or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such an offer or solicitation. Prospective investors who are not resident in Canada should contact their financial advisor to determine whether securities of the Fund may be lawfully sold in their jurisdiction.

The opinions, estimates and projections (“information”) contained within this report are solely those of Ninepoint Partners LP and are subject to change without notice. Ninepoint Partners makes every effort to ensure that the information has been derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, Ninepoint Partners assumes no responsibility for any losses or damages, whether direct or indirect, which arise out of the use of this information. Ninepoint Partners is not under any obligation to update or keep current the information contained herein. The information should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment. Please contact your own personal advisor on your particular circumstances.

Views expressed regarding a particular company, security, industry or market sector should not be considered an indication of trading intent of any investment funds managed by Ninepoint Partners. Any reference to a particular company is for illustrative purposes only and should not to be considered as investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell nor should it be considered as an indication of how the portfolio of any investment fund managed by Ninepoint Partners is or will be invested.

Ninepoint Partners and/or its affiliates may collectively beneficially own/control 1% or more of any class of the equity securities of the issuers mentioned in this report. Ninepoint Partners and/or its affiliates may hold short position in any class of the equity securities of the issuers mentioned in this report. During the preceding 12 months, Ninepoint Partners and/or its affiliates may have received remuneration other than normal course investment advisory or trade execution services from the issuers mentioned in this report.